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El vapeo y el mito de la puerta de entrada

Executive Summary

Se ha acusado ampliamente al vapeo de ser una puerta de entrada al hábito de fumar para adultos y adolescentes. Múltiples estudios han intentado socavar la credibilidad de los cigarrillos electrónicos como herramienta para dejar de fumar, y existe una necesidad urgente de cambiar la ventana de Overton del debate y delinear una perspectiva basada en la ciencia que los responsables de las políticas puedan usar para mejorar el bienestar de los consumidores.

Este artículo pretende desacreditar varios aspectos del “argumento de la puerta de entrada” y brindar una perspectiva alternativa sobre por qué vapear realmente ayuda a los fumadores convencionales a desviarse del consumo tradicional y dañino de tabaco.

The main findings of this paper are:

  • Nicotine is not the issue – toxins in cigarettes are

  • E-cigarettes help adults quit smoking

  • Vaping does not lead to smoking among adolescents

  • Banning flavours won’t solve the problem

    Vaping is a gateway out of smoking and should be endorsed by policymakers as such.

INTRODUCTION

Vaping has been proven to be 95% less harmful than smoking and has been endor- sed by multiple international health bodies as a safer alternative. While some critics have argued that vaping is a gateway to smoking, the opposite is true. Vaping is a gateway from smoking, and has been used by millions of adults to reduce the health risks associated with tobacco consumption.

The innovative nature of vaping has contributed to its success and allowed it to qui- ckly gain popularity among smokers. At the same time, because it is a novel techno- logy, it has also been met with suspicion and has come under fire in many countries. Current examples are stringent branding and marketing restrictions in Germany, liquid flavour bans in the Netherlands and California. While intended to protect the public, especially young people, such restrictions have instead blocked access for adults to vaping products and thus prevented many smokers from improving their wellbeing by switching from smoking to vaping.

Despite their life-saving potential, e-cigarettes have been widely scrutinised on their effectiveness in helping people quit smoking. Some of the most recent studies have found that people who vape may be more likely to start smoking. Naturally, such claims have spurred a wider discussion on the essence of vaping and whether it con- tributes to tobacco abstinence after some time, or whether it serves as a gateway to conventional smoking.

This policy note aims to provide a comprehensive set of arguments of why vaping is a gateway out of smoking and not a path towards it.

Download the Report

Authors

Michael Landl

Director at the World Vapers’ Alliance

María Chaplia

Fellow at the Consumer Choice Center

Actúa

Súmate a nuestra campaña

Vaping has the potential to ensure 200 million smokers quit forever, but governments must encourage and facilitate it as a cessation method Now more than ever, it is vital that vapers’ voices are heard. to low-risk nicotine products such as vaping.

Es por eso que estamos llevando nuestra campaña a la carretera, a través de Europa y alrededor del mundo. Necesitamos asegurarnos de que aquellos que toman las decisiones clave que afectarán NUESTROS derechos, NUESTRA salud y NUESTRO futuro, escuchen NUESTRA voz colectiva y 'Back Vaping. Beat Smoking.'

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