{"id":3618,"date":"2023-02-15T12:25:36","date_gmt":"2023-02-15T17:25:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/worldvapersalliance.com\/?page_id=3618"},"modified":"2023-05-05T21:13:34","modified_gmt":"2023-05-06T01:13:34","slug":"tobacco-harm-reduction-and-nicotine-perceptions","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/worldvapersalliance.com\/fi\/tobacco-harm-reduction-and-nicotine-perceptions\/","title":{"rendered":"Tupakkahaittojen v\u00e4hent\u00e4minen ja nikotiinihavainnot"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Tupakan haittojen v\u00e4hent\u00e4minen ja nikotiinin k\u00e4sitykset<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Tiivistelm\u00e4<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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H\u00f6yryttely on innovatiivinen haittojen v\u00e4hent\u00e4miskeino, jonka Public Health England, Cancer Research UK ja Ministry of Health New Zealand ovat tunnustaneet turvallisemmaksi vaihtoehdoksi tupakoinnille. Miljoonat tupakoitsijat maailmanlaajuisesti valitsevat h\u00f6yryttelyn keinoksi lopettaa tupakointi. Vaikka h\u00f6yryttelyll\u00e4 on kiistaton menestys tupakointipandemian lopettamisessa, siihen liittyy monia myyttej\u00e4. N\u00e4iden myyttien yleisyyden ja niit\u00e4 ymp\u00e4r\u00f6ivien perususkomusten ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4minen on avainasemassa h\u00f6yryttelystigman murtamisessa.<\/p>\n

T\u00e4ss\u00e4 raportissa esitet\u00e4\u00e4n kahden Saksassa ja Ranskassa tehdyn valtakunnallisen haittojen v\u00e4hent\u00e4mist\u00e4 koskevan tutkimuksen tulokset. Raportti koostuu 30 yleisl\u00e4\u00e4k\u00e4reiden haastattelusta ja kvantitatiivisesta kyselytutkimuksesta, johon osallistui 862 ranskalaista ja saksalaista tupakoitsijaa. Tutkimuksen p\u00e4\u00e4tavoitteena on saada syvempi k\u00e4sitys s\u00e4hk\u00f6tupakointiin liittyvist\u00e4 v\u00e4\u00e4rink\u00e4sityksist\u00e4 ja niiden vaikutuksista sek\u00e4 ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4\u00e4, miten niihin voidaan puuttua.<\/p>\n

Oman tutkimuksemme lis\u00e4ksi kokosimme listan s\u00e4hk\u00f6tupakointiin ja nikotiiniin liittyvist\u00e4 v\u00e4\u00e4rink\u00e4sityksist\u00e4 useissa maissa. Yhteenvetona t\u00e4m\u00e4 lista osoittaa perustavanlaatuisen ja laajalle levinneen tiedon puutteen tupakkatuotteiden haittojen v\u00e4hent\u00e4misest\u00e4 \u2013 mukaan lukien itse haittojen v\u00e4hent\u00e4misen merkitys, nikotiinivaihtoehtojen merkitys ja v\u00e4\u00e4rink\u00e4sitykset itse nikotiinin vaikutuksista. Lis\u00e4ksi nykyiset politiikat j\u00e4tt\u00e4v\u00e4t huomiotta kansanterveydelliset hy\u00f6dyt, joita haittojen minimoimiseen keskittyv\u00e4 strategia tuo tullessaan. Nykyiset tupakoinnin lopettamiseen tai tupakoitsijoiden k\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymisen muuttamiseen keskittyv\u00e4t l\u00e4hestymistavat ovat olleet ep\u00e4onnistuneita ja j\u00e4tt\u00e4neet aiotut edunsaajat huomiotta. Sit\u00e4 vastoin tupakoinnin lopettamiseen t\u00e4ht\u00e4\u00e4v\u00e4t kampanjat onnistuvat paljon todenn\u00e4k\u00f6isemmin, kun ne keskittyv\u00e4t vaihtoehtojen, kuten s\u00e4hk\u00f6tupakoinnin, sis\u00e4llytt\u00e4miseen.<\/p>\n

Raportissa suositellaan, ett\u00e4 tupakoitsijoille tiedotettaisiin perusteellisemmin ja tieteellisesti tietoon perustuen tupakoinnin todellisista riskeist\u00e4 sek\u00e4 heille tiedotettaisiin nikotiinin mahdollisista korvikkeista. Lis\u00e4ksi tulevien s\u00e4\u00e4ntelytoimenpiteiden tulisi olla riskiperusteisia ja kannustaa l\u00e4\u00e4k\u00e4reit\u00e4 ja tupakoitsijoita etsim\u00e4\u00e4n v\u00e4hemm\u00e4n haitallisia vaihtoehtoja perinteisille savukkeille.<\/p>\n

Miljoonat tupakoitsijat ovat lopettaneet tupakoinnin s\u00e4hk\u00f6savukkeiden ja vastaavien v\u00e4hemm\u00e4n haitallisten vaihtoehtojen ansiosta. Vaikka arviolta yli 80 miljoonaa ihmist\u00e4 maailmanlaajuisesti k\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4 s\u00e4hk\u00f6savukkeita, n\u00e4ihin tuotteisiin kohdistuva s\u00e4\u00e4ntelytaakka kiristyy.<\/p>\n

Perinteiset tupakoinnin vastaiset toimet, kuten tupakkaverot, mainonta- ja markkinointikiellot tai korkea verotus, ovat toistaiseksi olleet vain rajallisesti menestyksekk\u00e4it\u00e4. Vaikka poliittiset toimenpiteet ovat kiitett\u00e4vi\u00e4, ne eiv\u00e4t selv\u00e4stik\u00e4\u00e4n ole tuottaneet toivottuja tuloksia. Pelk\u00e4st\u00e4\u00e4n Euroopan unionissa tupakoinnin aiheuttama sy\u00f6p\u00e4 vaatii l\u00e4hes 700 000 ihmishenke\u00e4 vuosittain. Koska perinteiset toimet eiv\u00e4t ole onnistuneet laskemaan t\u00e4t\u00e4 h\u00e4mm\u00e4stytt\u00e4v\u00e4\u00e4 lukua, markkinoille on tullut uusia innovaatioita. V\u00e4hemm\u00e4n haitalliset vaihtoehdot, kuten s\u00e4hk\u00f6tupakka, nikotiinipussit tai nuuska, ovat auttaneet miljoonia ihmisi\u00e4 maailmanlaajuisesti lopettamaan tupakoinnin.<\/p>\n

H\u00f6yryttelyyn ja nikotiiniin liittyv\u00e4t myytit ovat kuitenkin est\u00e4neet monia hallituksia omaksumasta haittojen v\u00e4hent\u00e4miseen t\u00e4ht\u00e4\u00e4vi\u00e4 toimia. Kuten tutkimuksemme aikana havaitsimme, n\u00e4m\u00e4 myytit ovat syv\u00e4lle juurtuneet kuluttajien, l\u00e4\u00e4k\u00e4reiden ja poliittisten p\u00e4\u00e4tt\u00e4jien syd\u00e4miin ja mieliin monissa maissa. H\u00f6yryttelyyn liittyvien v\u00e4\u00e4rink\u00e4sitysten torjumiseksi on t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 tuoda ne esiin.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Lataa raportti<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Kirjoittajat<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Michael Landl<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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World Vapers' Alliancen johtaja<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Bill Wirtz<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Vanhempi politiikka-analyytikko Consumer Choice Centeriss\u00e4<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Maria Chaplia<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Kuluttajavalinnan keskuksen j\u00e4sen<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Jaa sosiaalisessa mediassa<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Nosta \u00e4\u00e4nt\u00e4si<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Liity kampanjaamme<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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H\u00f6yryttelyll\u00e4 on potentiaalia varmistaa, ett\u00e4 200 miljoonaa tupakoitsijaa lopettaa tupakoinnin pysyv\u00e4sti, mutta hallitusten on kannustettava ja helpotettava sit\u00e4 vieroitusmenetelm\u00e4n\u00e4. Nyt on t\u00e4rke\u00e4mp\u00e4\u00e4 kuin koskaan, ett\u00e4 h\u00f6yryttelij\u00f6iden \u00e4\u00e4ni tulee kuulluksi. v\u00e4h\u00e4riskisiin nikotiinituotteisiin, kuten h\u00f6yryttelyyn.<\/p>

Siksi viemme kampanjamme tielle, kaikkialla Euroopassa ja ymp\u00e4ri maailmaa. Meid\u00e4n on varmistettava, ett\u00e4 ne, jotka tekev\u00e4t keskeisi\u00e4 p\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6ksi\u00e4, jotka vaikuttavat oikeuksiisi, terveyteemme ja tulevaisuuteemme, kuulevat yhteisen \u00e4\u00e4nemme ja "Back Vaping". Beat Smoking.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tSelk\u00e4h\u00f6yrystys, Beat Smoking<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Tobacco harm reduction and nicotine perceptions Executive Summary Vaping is an innovative harm reduction tool which has been recognised as a safer alternative to smoking by Public Health England, Cancer Research UK, Ministry of Health New Zealand, among many others. Millions of smokers globally choose vaping as a means to quit smoking. Despite its indisputable […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3618","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nTobacco Harm Reduction and Nicotine Perceptions - World Vapers' Alliance<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/worldvapersalliance.com\/fi\/tobacco-harm-reduction-and-nicotine-perceptions\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fi_FI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Tobacco Harm Reduction and Nicotine Perceptions - World Vapers' Alliance\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Tobacco harm reduction and nicotine perceptions Executive Summary Vaping is an innovative harm reduction tool which has been recognised as a safer alternative to smoking by Public Health England, Cancer Research UK, Ministry of Health New Zealand, among many others. Millions of smokers globally choose vaping as a means to quit smoking. 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