{"id":6603,"date":"2025-11-17T09:36:52","date_gmt":"2025-11-17T14:36:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/worldvapersalliance.com\/?p=6603"},"modified":"2025-11-17T09:37:14","modified_gmt":"2025-11-17T14:37:14","slug":"cop11-day-1-the-echo-chamber-effect","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worldvapersalliance.com\/eu\/cop11-day-1-the-echo-chamber-effect\/","title":{"rendered":"COP11 1. eguna: Oihartzun Ganbera Efektua"},"content":{"rendered":"

Gaur, COP11 istorio zahar berarekin hasi da. Herrialdeak elkarri bizkarrean zaplaztekoak dira nikotina produktu kaltegarri gutxiagoei gero eta murrizketa zorrotzagoak ezartzeagatik, ebidentziak emaitzei buruz zer erakusten duen ia ez begiratzen dioten bitartean.<\/span><\/p>\n

Osasunaren Mundu Erakundearen COP11 oihartzun-ganbera bihurtu da. Erabakiak itzalean hartzen dira, kontsumitzaileak kanpoan daude, eta arreta ia erabat debekuetan jartzen da, benetako emaitzetan baino. Herrialdeak lehian ari dira bapeatzearen, poltsen eta berotutako tabakoaren aurkako neurri gogorrenak iragartzeko, murrizketa gehiagok osasun hobea automatikoki ekartzen balute bezala. Gertakari sinple bat alde batera uzten dute: kalteak murriztea onartu duten hainbat herrialdek askoz ere modu dramatikoagoan murriztu dituzte erretze-tasak debekuari bakarrik eusten diotenek baino.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jokabide-liburua ez da inoiz aldatzen. Ordezkaritza gehienek denbora ematen dute zaporeen debekuak, botatzeko lurrungailuen debekuak eta zigarroak baino kaltegarriagoak diren produktuen abisuak goraipatzen. Gutxi dira politika horiek benetan erretzea murrizten duten galdetzen dutenak. Datu zientifikoek iradokitzen dute ez dutela egiten. Funtzionatzen duena erretzaileei alternatiba praktikoak, informazio zintzoa eta zigarroak uzteko arrazoi bat ematea da. Suediak erretze-tasa erdira murriztu zuen hamarkada batean. Erresuma Batuak erdira baino gehiago murriztu zuen 2012az geroztik. Zeelanda Berriak gauza bera egin zuen bost urtean. Herrialde hauek ez zuten debekurik lortu arrakasta lortzeko.<\/span><\/p>\n

COP11n, bi ordezkaritza nabarmendu ziren salbuespen gisa. Zeelanda Berriak kalteak murrizteko konpromisoa berretsi zuen, nikotina produktuen laguntza praktikoak eta arriskuetan oinarritutako araudiak erretze-tasen beherakada nola bizkortzen duten frogatuz. Kalteak murriztea funtzionatzen duela gogorarazi zieten aretoari.<\/span><\/p>\n

Serbiak ere atzera egin zuen. Ordezkaritzak OMEko idazkaritzari gogorarazi zizkion errealitate nazionalak, subiranotasuna eta muga konstituzionalak. Diplomatikoki, ezetz esan zioten haurtzain estatuaren debekuari. Kontuz ibiltzeko eskatu zuten neurri zorrotzekin eta politika berri guztiak zientzian eta kalteen murrizketan oinarrituta egotea eskatu zuten. Oso une arraroa zen norbaitek egia esatea bidetik galdu den erakunde bati.<\/span>Hemen<\/span><\/a> herrialde gehiagoren adierazpenen ikuspegi orokorra aurkituko duzu.)\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Bi ahots hauek garrantzitsuak dira. Oihartzun-ganberak behar zuen zerbait eskaini zuten: gogorarazteko politikak ebidentziari jarraitu behar diola, ez ideologiari. Kontsumitzaileen ahotsak badaude. Mundu errealeko datuak badaude. Herrialdeak arazo hau konpontzen ari dira dagoeneko.<\/span><\/p>\n

Baina sekretuan oinarritutako eta debekuarekin bat datozen emaileek kontrolatutako prozesu batean, Zeelanda Berria eta Serbia bezalako salbuespenak horixe dira oraindik: salbuespenak.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Today, COP11 has opened with the same old story. Countries patting each other on the back for ever-stricter restrictions on less harmful nicotine products, while barely glancing at what the evidence actually shows about outcomes. The World Health Organisation COP11 has become an echo chamber. Decisions are made in the shadows, consumers are locked out, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":6605,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6603","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"yoast_head":"\nCOP11 Day 1: The Echo Chamber Effect - World Vapers' Alliance<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"COP11 opens with familiar praise for tougher rules on lower-risk nicotine products, while evidence on real outcomes is largely ignored.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/worldvapersalliance.com\/eu\/cop11-day-1-the-echo-chamber-effect\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"COP11 Day 1: The Echo Chamber Effect - 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