{"id":6603,"date":"2025-11-17T09:36:52","date_gmt":"2025-11-17T14:36:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/worldvapersalliance.com\/?p=6603"},"modified":"2025-11-17T09:37:14","modified_gmt":"2025-11-17T14:37:14","slug":"cop11-day-1-the-echo-chamber-effect","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worldvapersalliance.com\/de_au\/cop11-day-1-the-echo-chamber-effect\/","title":{"rendered":"COP11 Tag 1: Der Echokammereffekt"},"content":{"rendered":"

Die COP11 hat heute mit der altbekannten Geschichte begonnen. Die L\u00e4nder loben sich gegenseitig f\u00fcr immer strengere Beschr\u00e4nkungen f\u00fcr weniger sch\u00e4dliche Nikotinprodukte, w\u00e4hrend sie die tats\u00e4chlichen wissenschaftlichen Erkenntnisse \u00fcber die Folgen kaum beachten.<\/span><\/p>\n

Die COP11 der Weltgesundheitsorganisation (WHO) hat sich zu einer Echokammer entwickelt. Entscheidungen werden im Verborgenen getroffen, Verbraucher ausgeschlossen, und der Fokus liegt fast ausschlie\u00dflich auf Verboten statt auf tats\u00e4chlichen Ergebnissen. L\u00e4nder \u00fcberbieten sich mit den h\u00e4rtesten Ma\u00dfnahmen gegen E-Zigaretten, Pouches und Tabakerhitzer, als ob mehr Einschr\u00e4nkungen automatisch zu besserer Gesundheit f\u00fchrten. Dabei ignorieren sie eine einfache Tatsache: Mehrere L\u00e4nder, die auf Schadensminderung gesetzt haben, konnten die Raucherquoten deutlich st\u00e4rker senken als jene, die ausschlie\u00dflich an Verboten festhalten.<\/span><\/p>\n

Die Strategie bleibt dieselbe. Die meisten Delegationen verbringen ihre Zeit damit, f\u00fcr Verbote von Aromen und Einweg-E-Zigaretten sowie f\u00fcr Warnhinweise auf Produkten zu werben, die angeblich weniger sch\u00e4dlich als Zigaretten sind. Kaum jemand fragt, ob diese Ma\u00dfnahmen das Rauchen tats\u00e4chlich reduzieren. Wissenschaftliche Daten legen nahe, dass dies nicht der Fall ist. Was hingegen funktioniert, ist, Rauchern praktische Alternativen, ehrliche Informationen und einen Anreiz zum Umstieg von Zigaretten zu bieten. Schweden hat seine Raucherquote innerhalb eines Jahrzehnts halbiert. Gro\u00dfbritannien hat sie seit 2012 um mehr als die H\u00e4lfte gesenkt. Neuseeland hat dasselbe in nur f\u00fcnf Jahren geschafft. Diese L\u00e4nder haben ihren Erfolg nicht durch Verbote erzielt.<\/span><\/p>\n

Auf der COP11 stachen zwei Delegationen als Ausnahmen hervor. Neuseeland bekr\u00e4ftigte sein Engagement f\u00fcr Schadensminimierung und legte Belege daf\u00fcr vor, wie praktische Unterst\u00fctzung und risikobasierte Regulierung von Nikotinprodukten den R\u00fcckgang der Raucherquoten beschleunigen. Sie erinnerten die Anwesenden daran, dass Schadensminimierung wirkt.<\/span><\/p>\n

Serbien wehrte sich ebenfalls. Die Delegation erinnerte das WHO-Sekretariat an nationale Gegebenheiten, Souver\u00e4nit\u00e4t und verfassungsrechtliche Grenzen. Diplomatisch ausgedr\u00fcckt: Sie lehnten Bevormundungsma\u00dfnahmen ab. Sie mahnten zur Vorsicht bei drastischen Ma\u00dfnahmen und forderten, dass alle neuen Strategien auf wissenschaftlichen Erkenntnissen und Schadensminimierung basieren m\u00fcssten. Es war ein seltener Moment, in dem jemand einer Institution, die vom rechten Weg abgekommen ist, die Wahrheit sagte.<\/span>Hier<\/span><\/a> (Sie finden eine \u00dcbersicht weiterer L\u00e4ndererkl\u00e4rungen.)\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Diese beiden Stimmen sind wichtig. Sie boten etwas, das in der Echokammer dringend n\u00f6tig war: die Erinnerung daran, dass Politik auf Fakten und nicht auf Ideologie basieren sollte. Verbraucherstimmen sind pr\u00e4sent. Daten aus der Praxis liegen vor. L\u00e4nder arbeiten bereits an L\u00f6sungen f\u00fcr dieses Problem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Doch in einem auf Geheimhaltung basierenden und von Gebern kontrollierten Prozess, die mit dem Verbot verbunden sind, bleiben Ausnahmen wie Neuseeland und Serbien genau das: Ausnahmen.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Today, COP11 has opened with the same old story. Countries patting each other on the back for ever-stricter restrictions on less harmful nicotine products, while barely glancing at what the evidence actually shows about outcomes. The World Health Organisation COP11 has become an echo chamber. Decisions are made in the shadows, consumers are locked out, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":6605,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6603","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"yoast_head":"\nCOP11 Day 1: The Echo Chamber Effect - World Vapers' Alliance<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"COP11 opens with familiar praise for tougher rules on lower-risk nicotine products, while evidence on real outcomes is largely ignored.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/worldvapersalliance.com\/de_au\/cop11-day-1-the-echo-chamber-effect\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"de_DE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" 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